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6
C
12.011

Carbon

Reactive nonmetals · Group 14 · Period 2

Atomic properties

Atomic number6
SymbolC
Standard atomic weight12.011
ClassificationReactive nonmetals
Group14
Period2
Blockp-block
Electron configuration[He] 2s2 2p2
Electronegativity (Pauling)2.55
Common oxidation states+4, +2, -4

Physical properties

Phase at 20 °CSolid
Density2.267 g/cm³
Melting point3550 °C
Boiling point4027 °C
DiscoveredAncient
CAS number