An open reference on the elements and high-purity materialsFrançais
← Back to the periodic table
53
I
126.90

Iodine

Halogens · Group 17 · Period 5

Atomic properties

Atomic number53
SymbolI
Standard atomic weight126.90
ClassificationHalogens
Group17
Period5
Blockp-block
Electron configuration[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p5
Electronegativity (Pauling)2.66
Common oxidation states+7, +5, +1, -1

Physical properties

Phase at 20 °CSolid
Density4.933 g/cm³
Melting point113.7 °C
Boiling point184.3 °C
Discovered1811
CAS number